Biriyani, as we all know is the king of meals and the first
thing to come in my mind 4 any special occasion. There are many varieties of
biriyani ranging from hyderabadi to thalassery based on the way of preparation.I
think , Chicken Biriyani is the most favourite one among all these varieties. Today’s Special is Chicken Biriyani, prepared
in thalassery style, a simple and easy preparation.
Servings : 6- 8 Prep Time: 15 min Cooking Time : 30 min
There are 3 major steps for preparing Chicken Biriyani(any Biriyani).
They are
1) Preparing
Gravy/Masala
2) Preparing
Rice
3) Dum
(is a process of filling cooked rice over the gravy/masala with a layer of
fried onions and coriander leaves in between and keeping it in low flame. This
will help to get all the flavours of the masala into the rice).
Ingredients for preparing Masala
Chicken Pieces(Big) - 1 kg
Onion (chopped thinly) - 500 gm
Ginger - 1 inch piece
Garlic - 20 medium pods
Green chillies - 6-8 no:s
Tomato (sliced) - 2 big
Curd - 2 tbsp
Curry leaves - a few
Coriander leaves - a few
Turmeric powder - ¼ tsp
Garam Masala - ½ tsp
Salt - to taste
Oil - 2 tbsp
Ingredients for preparing Rice
Biriyani Rice (Use Malabar Kaima) - 1 kg
Water -
Measure rice in any cup and take 1.5 cups of water for 1 cup of rice). Quantity
of water depends on the type of rice. For some kind of rice, double quantity of
water is needed.
Any sunflower oil -
4 tbsp
Ghee -
2 tbsp
Cloves -
5-6
Cinnamon -
1 inch piece
Cardamom -
3
Ingredients for Dum Process
Onion very thinly sliced - 3
Coriander leaves (chopped finely)
- 3 tbsp
Garam Masala -
1 tsp
Cashew nut - 5-15 (as
per your taste)
Raisins -5-15
(as per your taste)
Fresh lime juice -
of 1 lemon
Oil -
100ml
Utensils needed:-
1)
A pan for frying the onion, cashew nut, raisins
etc.
2)
A pan for preparing rice.
3)
A non stick pan for preparing masala, which can
be used for Dum (to fill cooked rice over the gravy/masala with a layer of
fried onions and coriander leaves). So take a pan having enough size to place
masala and rice.
Initial Preparations:-
Use ingredients under “Ingredients for Dum Process” for the following.
·
Heat 100 ml oil in a pan and add thinly sliced
onion.
·
Saute till it become golden colour.Drain the
onion and transfer it into a flat plate.
·
In the same oil, fry cashew nuts and raisins and
add it to the fried onion.
·
Add finely chopped coriander leaves directly to
the fried onion.
·
Add 1 tsp of garam masala all over the onion and
leaves.Mix well. Keep it aside. We need this mix later for dumming the
biriyani.
Method:-
Step 1:- Preparing Gravy/Masala
·
In a pan, sauté onion and curry leaves for 1
min. Then simmer the heat and stir in between. From now onwards, keep the flame
low always. This will make the onion watery and thus no need for adding any
water to the masala.
·
Grind ginger, garlic and green chillies and add
it to the onion.
·
Once it is done, add sliced tomatoes and stir in
between.
·
When the tomatoes are blended well, add turmeric
powder, garam masala , curd and salt to taste.
·
Add the chicken pieces and cover each piece with
the masala.
·
Let it cook gently in the low flame.
·
1/2 cup of hot water can be added, only if needed.
·
Switch off the flame once the chicken pieces get
cooked.
Step 2:- Preparing Rice
Now, we have to prepare the rice.
·
Clean and drain the rice well.
·
Heat the required amount of water in a non stick
pan. Add crushed cardamom, cinnamon, cloves and salt to the water. Add 4 tbsp
of any sunflower oil.
·
When the water starts to boil, add rice and mix
well. Close with a lid and keep the flame high.
·
After about 5 minutes,or when rice starts to boil
like bubbles, turn the flame low.
·
Add 2 tbsp ghee and mix well.
Step 3:- To dum biriyani
Now the next step is to dum the
biriyani.
·
Open the lid of gravy/masala pan.
1)
Layer one plate/bowl of rice evenly all over the
masala.
2)
Add 3-4 drops of lime juice over it.
3)
Add a few of the fried onion, coriander leaves,
garam masala mix over the rice.
·
Repeat these 3 steps until all the rice is
layered over the gravy/masala. Close the pan with a firm lid and place it over
low flame for 5 minutes.
·
Keep the rice pan aside. Don’t wash it now. We
need it later at the serving time to transfer the rice.
·
Open the lid and check whether you are getting
the steam and smell out of it.
·
If so, switch off the flame and keep it closed
until served.
·
At the serving time, transfer all the rice from
the top back to the rice pan. Please do this gently by using a spatula/ small
plate.
· After the rice is transferred completely , mix it well.
· Keep the masala and rice separately.
· After the rice is transferred completely , mix it well.
· Keep the masala and rice separately.
·
Garnish with fried cashew nuts and raisins and
serve hot.
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